You gotta have faith
Joe Biden's nomination as Barack Obama's running mate casts a shadow over the Democrats' campaign.
You gotta have faith,
faith, faith.
I doubt very much that when fallen pop star George Michael was singing those words in his 1987 hit song “Faith”, he was envisioning the Democratic presidential ticket of 2008, but faith is what Senator Joe Biden brings to Barack Obama’s presidential campaign. Much has been written about Senator Biden’s extensive experience on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, filling a hole that is seen as lacking on the Obama ticket, the junior Senator from Illinois’ lack of foreign policy experience. I have no doubt Biden brings much to the table in the foreign policy field, but I still think Biden’s appointment was made to attract voters the Obama camp has not been able to draw, working-class Catholics.
Senator Biden is one of the most recognizable and senior ranking Catholics in the US Capitol and despite 36 years of earning a senator’s salary he maintains a reputation as a blue-collar kind of guy based on his roots in working class Scranton, Pennsylvania. During the Democratic primaries, it was this base of support, working-class, white, Catholic voters that Barack Obama had the most trouble attracting. While Obama swept self-described liberals and secularists, he could not compete with Hillary Clinton in winning the Catholic vote.
Why is this important? Because Catholic voters decide elections. While much attention has been paid to evangelical voters over the past eight years, this religiously minded group of voters leans overwhelmingly, though not exclusively Republican. Catholics, who like Evangelical Protestants, make up close a quarter of the American population, are a less homogenous voting bloc.
Since 1972, the winner of the popular vote in presidential elections has taken the plurality of the Catholic vote. In 2000, with the nation divided, so were Catholic voters: 50 percent favoured Al Gore to 47 percent backing George W. Bush. Gore won the popular vote but not the all important electoral college. In 2004 President Bush won the Catholic vote 52 percent to Catholic candidate John Kerry’s 47 percent. In 2008, as in all elections over the last 36 years, Catholics are swing voters, up for grabs to the campaign that can best woo voters who identify with their faith even if it may not guide their ballot.
So does all this mean that by appointing Catholic Joe Biden that the Obama campaign can pick up all of the disgruntled Hillary supporters and cruise to victory in November. Perhaps, but likely not. An initial poll by Zogby International shortly after Obama’s selection of Biden showed a bump for the Democrats, putting Obama back in the lead after McCain briefly stole it away. Zogby’s previous poll showing McCain in the lead was also showing Obama losing Catholic support. The hope is that Biden will help shore that up. Yet as Sheila Liaugminas points out on the MercatorNet Election2008 blog, Biden’s appointment and his faith bring challenges. Biden supports abortion in direct opposition to the faith he so openly talks about.
“This revives the issue of the Catholic divide, between those who ‘run afoul of church teachings’ and interpret them to fit a liberal view of human rights and social justice… and those whose public actions are informed by Church teachings on all matters of human rights and peace and justice.”
Among those on the side of Catholic politicians backing Catholic teaching on matters like abortion is the group Fidelis, an organization that proclaims itself to be “Faithful, Loyal, True” when it comes to Church teaching. In a statement shortly after Biden’s appointment its president, Brian Burch, said that Biden’s appointment reopens a Catholic wound
“Now everywhere Biden campaigns, we’ll have this question of whether a pro-abortion Catholic can receive Communion. Senator Biden is an unrepentant supporter of abortion in direct opposition to the Church he claims as his own. Selecting a pro-abortion Catholic is a slap in the face to Catholic voters.”
As Democrats gather in Denver to officially nominate their new leadership, some powerful Catholic clergy are already asking questions. Charles Chaput, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Denver is quoted by the Associated Press: “I presume that his integrity will lead him to refrain from presenting himself for Communion, if he supports a false 'right' to abortion." The Obama campaign either unwittingly or unwisely named a dissenting Catholic as their vice-presidential nominee as the party gathers to unite in a city where the Catholic faithful are lead by one of the most outspoken and influential bishops in America today.
In Biden’s home diocese of Wilmington, Delaware, Bishop Michael Saltarelli is on the record as saying Biden and other pro-abortion Catholic politicians are not allowed to speak at Catholic schools. In 2004 he stated that "Our Catholic institutions will not honor Catholic politicians who take pro-abortion legislative positions or invite them to speak at our functions or schools." So, even if he becomes Vice-President, Biden would not be allowed to speak at Catholic schools he once attended and supported.
During the 2004 campaign, Senator John Kerry had to deal with calls for him to be denied communion, a distinct possibility in some parishes then for Kerry and now for Biden. While Biden’s current bishop says he prefers "active engagement and dialogue" to banning someone from communion and Denver’s Archbishop Chaput is likely to ask those who rebuke Church teachings to exclude themselves, others in the Catholic hierarchy, including Pope Benedict, have insisted that politicians who support abortion cannot take communion.
Will any of this matter to the average Catholic voter? Some will be turned off by news of Biden’s stance against the Church; others will resent what they see as the Church interfering with politics. For most Catholic voters though, this point is unlikely to matter. Except... except, it adds to the cloud of negatives each side will throw at the other during the campaign. Biden has already been described as Obama’s attack dog but he will be attacked on this very issue. The issue itself may have a minor impact but if the hope is to attract Catholic voters, a negative impression is not what you want.
Senator Joe Biden has rightly said that his party, the modern Democratic Party, must deal with faith and religion. Sometime during this campaign, Senator Joe Biden will have to deal with his own faith and religion.
Brian Lilley is Ottawa Bureau Chief for radio stations 1010 CFRB in Toronto and CJAD 800 in Montreal. He is Associate Editor of MercatorNet.


Whatever happened to the concept of voting for the right person for the job???
I was taught that concept as a child, and to accept the different opinions and views of others.
Just because I do not agree with someone on certain issues does not mean that person is not capable of doing his or her best to representative their employer, the voters of their constituency, who elect them into office.
Being far away from home in Afghanistan, I will still cast my ballot in the upcoming Canadian election.
Making a choice from this place will be difficult, but will be done through research to determine which candidate, regardless of political party, will earn my vote.
It seems to me one of the problems with the current debate about how we ought to treat the poor and even the laboring class has been our unnecessary characterization of the issue as a binary. If you only look at party platforms, one side says taking care of the poor is up to private individuals alone, while the other side tends to call for larger social movements and government action while often neglecting individual initiative.
As if either of these things are bad, and as if we are required to choose between them! It’s a ridiculous political ploy made by both sides in order to distance themselves from one another during elections, and it confuses the issue.
Yes, of course private individuals should serve the interests of the poor and needy. But certainly the government is responsible for certain very broad aspects of how our society works, and it should make an effort to protect the little guy against those who would use and abuse. I’ve been that little guy, and believe me, there is using and abusing going on out there.
Certainly a just government tries to help any of its citizens who are in need. Certainly we have all kinds of stories criticizing the kings of old for neglecting the poor, or have we forgotten them? Certainly the great move to democratic government came about partly because it was thought that aristocracies tended to oppress the needy rather than helping them, and it was supposed that a democratic form of government would be more just and more helpful in times of need toward all people, regardless of social standing. Or is this not what we meant by “all men” having the right to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”?
Make no mistake, a democratic society in all its varied facets can be every bit as oppressive as a lone tyrant whose tyranny is obvious. The difference is, in this society we are free not only to act individually, but also to speak out and change the system where it needs to be changed for the good of all.
Tom Faranda, I don’t know who is right about Massachusetts and neither, it seems, does anyone else. I know there are people who post here who would like Massachusetts to be last. Why the rancor?
Mr. Lilley, I must be getting old. I was too busy checking my spelling to check the names. But you did make the point that conservatives were more generous than liberals. You said “Who Really Cares looks at giving patterns and finds the conservative minded, and voting people, give much more to charity in terms of time and money than their liberal counterpart.”. And then you say, in your last post “He does say religious liberals are giving and secular conservatives are the stingiest of the bunch.” So I’m a little confused too.
Hey, haven’t you ever gotten a name wrong? OK, I got it wrong with two different names. I plead age.
Mr. Page, I am confused by your last post. You mention Prof. Brown and Prof. Smith when I think you mean Prof. Brooks but I can’t be sure. Read more of him. He does say religious liberals are giving and secular conservatives are the stingiest of the bunch. However I think his point in writing was to show that those who often call for the government to provide social justice (those of the left) are less willing to act on their own to ensure social justice comes about than those on the right who oppose the government being the main actor to bring about social justice but don’t mind donating or volunteering their own time to bring that about.
I don’t raise any of this to say, look this side is better than the other, but rather, to counter some of the posts that implied or directly claimed that conservatives or Republicans don’t give a tiinkers cuss about the poor. Again it comes down to world view. Who is better able to provide for need. One side says a compassionate government, the other a compassionate citizenry. It is a disagreement about methods not about whether the poor need help but rather how best to help them and who should do it.
David, et al. Ever heard of the “Generosity Index?” A study ongoing since about 1995, put together in Massachusetts, by Massachusetts people to try and determine why the charitable giving level was so low in their state. in fact, in 2005 they rated MA as 49th out of 50.
A pretty poor showing for a “liberal” state with a Catholic population around 50%.
I’d be curious as to which professors at BC “a Jesuit college” (and i’m a Jesuit college grad) did their study elevating MA. to 4th place.
Could be pandering to the locals.
incidentally, McCain last night said that a quality education is the “civil rights battle of the 21st century.” See my prior post in school choice and who is against it.
Mr. Lilley, I’ve done some reading on professor Brown’s research on charitable giving. According to his numbers, religious people give $88 more to non-religious charities than secular people do. $730 dollars as opposed to $642. The numbers that exist for charitable giving come from itemized tax returns. In Mississippi 17% of tax returns are itemized, while in Massachusetts the figure is 39%. It simply isn’t enough information. I haven’t read his book but he doesn’t seem to be separating liberal religions from conservative ones. I’m a Unitarian. In Professor Smith computations I would be included in the religious group and, by your implication, classified as a conservative. I can assure you, I’m nothing of the sort.
Boston College, a Jesuit school, has concluded that the current way of calculating charitable giving is unworkable. They said that, by there calculations, Massachusetts is the fourth most generous state. If you accept Professor Smith’s numbers, then we are number 44 on the list. So who knows. I’m reminded of Disraeli’s famous comment about “lies, damnable lies, and statistics”.
adebowale, thank you for your kind words. I’m a proud liberal. I even called myself a liberal in the ‘80s and ‘90s, when it was very unpopular to do so.
Even Dr Susan Reibel Moore who often ticks David Page off for writing ‘above his head’ had to admit that he has contributed some of the most intelligent and interesting comments to this topic. At least it shows that there is more to the so-called ‘liberals’ - a word unnecessarily sullied by wingnut Americans and Australians - than immorality and ethical freewheeling.
As an African living in the UK I still don’t get how and why the word ‘liberal’ has been made into a synonym for sinfulness and sinners, morbidity and morbid-minded decadents in America. We haven’t sunk to such obscurantist depths here.
Even so, the lexical meaning of liberal has not really changed; just like the meaning of illiberal. The latter is more revealing: To be illiberal is be narrow-minded, blinkered, parochial, stingy and so forth.
(David, sorry if you would rather not call yourself a liberal, but I guess that’s what I’d call you.)
I agree with you, Mal, just not completely.
Even though Americans were being attacked constantly by terrorists for many years, I believed that the use of force to fight these terrorists was not the right option. However, I wonder how many of those making a big noise - and rightly so - about the lives lost due to Iraq conflict are equally concerned about the American lives lost due to abortion. As long as Americans see nothing morally wrong in terminating the lives of their own why would they bother about the lives of others. I believe it is time for everyone to value human life at whatever stage of development or of whatever nationality.
Very quickly: very interesting and intelligent observations, and some of the best ones by David Page in his last email that I’ve ever seen by him.
Since John James is in my life, of course I am going to borrow Fr Chaput’s book from him; but, as I’ve said, the term Life Issues covers more than Catholics are usually ready to discuss. Need I reiterate what numerous commentators have pointed out implicitly: that ‘Render unto Caesar’ covers MORE than the bedrock Life Issue of abortion?
Too close to home for comfort, in my personal life, I’ve prevented four abortions. I also happen to have two adult children, one male and one female, adopted as infants thanks to the Right-to-Life Movement. Their mothers were in a category often classed as Right-to-Abortion. It is certainly true, as an excellent reader pointed out, that many American liberals ‘don’t get it’ on this bedrock issue. I find this more distressing than I can convey in this forum.
So: all of us have got to keep up to date on this campaign, talk with one another, and--somehow--vote as best we can. I have dual citizenship, so I will be voting in NJ. I also voted in the last Australian federal election. Lucky me?! Not exactly. On the world of politics, Machiavelli said it all--almost!--centuries ago.
I must say I’m intrigued by the charge that the Republicans are the party for those who are rich and exploit the poor. Looking from the outside, it seems as though the wealthiest areas of the country, the Northeast and California, vote Democrat while the poorer Midwest and the South vote Republican.
If the Republican brand is in tatters and its the ‘Abortion” issue that is keeping McCain in the hunt then why are the Democrats making such a hamfisted effort at handing McCain more votes.
The Democrat machine seem to be handing McCain the opportunity to convince the Evangelicals and the Catholics that its “business as usual” for the Democrats as far as the Life issues are concerned. They singlehandedly have helped galvanise the Republican heartland with Obama and Pelosi’s comments and now this terrible assault on the VP nominee, suggesting that her disabled baby is not really hers and attacking her pregnant 17 year old daughter.
The Left liberal elites are handing the Republicans ammunition by the bucket full!
Mr. Page, please don’t take anything I’ve written here as a defence of the Republican Party, they have people they pay for that.
You wrote
“Brian, those figures are skewed by how much ‘conservative’ charity goes to paying pastors, proselytizing, and building and maintaining church buildings.”
First I would respond by saying those are all thigns any committed Christian should do, but as to the charge....
Not so, not according to the findings of Professor Brooks who admits he did not believe the results when he first read the data. Instead he checked, rechecked, used different source data and came to the same conclusion.
It comes down to worldview - How should we respond to those in need? What is loosely called liberal these days or Democrat in party terms believes we should collectively respond through taxes, programs and government. People who we loosely call conservative or in party terms Republican generally favour responding through charity, community groups and private initiative. Both paths can show positive and negative results. I’ve been around politicians in an up close and personal way to believe any of this “those people don’t care about the poor” garbage. Both sides play that game and it is simply not true
Brian Lilly said: “There are a number of responses on this thread that seem to be saying, if it wasn’t for abortion, there would be no need to vote for those mean Republicans.”
My born-again Baptist sister says if it wasn’t for abortion she would vote for Obama. The Republican brand is is tatters.
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