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October
03rd
  1:41:18 PM

An Ageing Population and the Economy

A couple of related pieces today that both underline a theme that has been commonplace at Demography is Destiny over the past few months.  If you have to ask what that theme is then you obviously have not been reading with the necessary assiduity and I am not going to help you.

Oh ok, fine, but just this once.  That theme is this: that many countries in the world (and beyond just Western Europe) are in trouble because of their ageing populations.  Far from worrying about an increasing population, many countries in the world are faced with a declining number of workers and a growing number of retirees.  This means that there is less money coming in through taxes and more money being spent on retirement funds and superannuation. 

As I said, two further illustrations of this theme are at hand.  The… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
30th
  1:48:38 PM

Green Inclinations, No Ugandans (GINUs)

Shannon introduced us to GINKs in her last post. These “Green Inclination, No Kids” people are those who want to keep the environmental footprint of their lives down, so instead of consuming less, buying locally and travelling less, they have decided not to have any kids.

Today, I would like to introduce to another, somewhat related, neologism: GINUs.  This wonderfully Dahl-esque sounding word I propose to mean the following: “Green Inclinations, No Ugandans”.  Now why on Earth would I want to make up such a term?  Some people may take love of the environment a bit far, but none of them want to get rid of Ugandans…do they?

Well, probably not. At least deliberately.  But turning a blind eye - that may be another matter. It seems that someone involved with the UK-based New Forests Company (NFC) has some serious explaining to do, according… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
29th
  9:26:06 AM

GINKs on the rise?

Lynsey Hanley makes some interesting points this week about the contradiction between the encouragement to consume everywhere you look - sometimes I wonder if there is any ‘un-billboarded’ space left – and the United Nations’ current crusade to drive down population because of supposed environmental and resource shortage concerns. 

On the one hand we are told not to have children because their carbon footprint is too large, but on the other we are bombarded with advertising and ‘stuff’ for sale everywhere we look.  Inevitably, it the voice of big business that drives much of what feeds into our culture through advertising and promotion, and one does wonder exactly who these voices are.  She comments in The Guardian

In Britain Population Matters, the Green party and the naturalist David Attenborough are united in agreeing that… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
28th
  10:52:40 AM

Seven billion and counting

 

Persons coming to the United Nations in the next few weeks will see a large sign attached to the fence near the visitors’ entrance that reads in a bold heading: “7 BILLION” against a background of small photos of people from all over the globe. At the bottom of the sign the UN confidently states the 7 billionth person to arrive on earth will be born on October 31– Halloween! The precise date and number were not established by a tablet-bearing, other-world prophet, but are among the many data churned out by UN bureaucrats, statisticians and media-savvy publicists.

In preparation for the key date, the UN launched its “7 Billion Actions Campaign” on September 14 with a panel discussion on “A world of 7 billion people – Seizing the opportunities and meeting the challenges” organized by (who else?) the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). The Executive Director of UNFPA,… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
22nd
  7:20:46 PM

An Approaching Golden Age for Africa?

The World Cup continues as Namibia plays South Africa tonight.  Disappointingly, this appears not to have made the news in the Namibian newspaper New Era – this exciting rugby match apparently being less newsworthy than the country’s boxing, football, and acrobatic shot-stopping.  However, an interesting article on the Southern African country’s demography did make the news.

Desie Heita reports on a recently released research paper by Simon Freemantle, a senior analyst with Standard Bank's African Political Economy Unit.  In it he emphasises the potential of Africa’s young and fast growing population to fuel Africa’s future economic success.  She reports:

Economists see Namibia, along with Ghana, Cote d‘Ivoire, Malawi, and Mozambique, as countries with “a very high potential to benefit from the demographic dividend over the next two decades”...

Researchers argue that population growth in Africa over the… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
21st
  3:38:20 PM

Lucky Number 60!

Hello everyone, we have reached the half way point of the pool stage in the Rugby World Cup and the event is still attracting lots of attention and, more importantly, large crowds. For example, about 12 000 people turned up in Invercargill on Saturday to cheer on Argentina and Romania. A great crowd for a city of about 50 000 and for a game between two neutrals. By the way, did I mention that I am part Irish on my maternal grandmother’s side? (Ever since the result on Saturday night when the Irish upset the Australians, every New Zealander it seems is claiming some Irish heritage…I’m just jumping on board!)  

However, the news is not so rugby-saturated that this very counter-cultural story has been buried.  Perhaps its very uniqueness has saved it from news oblivion?   Anyway, we learn that Tere and Mii… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
20th
  9:11:36 AM

Children and Materialism

After looking at the UNICEF/WHO report into infant mortality in the last Demography is Destiny blog, today I’d like to focus on another UNICEF report that made the news in the UK last week.  This report, entitled Child Wellbeing in the UK, Spain and Sweden: The Role of Inequality and Materialism, presented a damning critique of the UK’s material culture that sees parents “pointlessly” amassing goods for their children to compensate for the lack of time spent with them. This materialism, this reliance on goods, rather than relationships or people, for success and fulfilment has been fingered as one of the underlying causes of last month’s widespread rioting and looting in British cities.

The report, which can be viewed here, interviewed hundreds of children in the UK, Spain and Sweden and it emphasised the fundamental importance of time… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
17th
  4:11:38 PM

Infant Mortality Rate Drops

Some good news! This week, UNICEF and the World Health Organisation has released a report this past week showing that the number of boys and girls under 5 years of age who die annually has dropped dramatically from 12 million a year in 1990 to 7.6 million a year in 2010. 

According to the WHO media release, this means that 12 000 fewer children under the age of 5 are dying a day compared to 1990.  Expressed as a proportion of live births, the global under-five mortality rate dropped from 88 deaths per 1,000 to 57. 

Especially dramatic decreases were recorded in those areas of the world with the highest number of child… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
14th
  1:52:55 PM

The Population Summit in Moscow Revisited

I am sure that you are all aware (since we covered it on this blog quite a number of times) that there was a Demographic Summit in Moscow at the end of June.  If not, have a look through our archives (search "Moscow").  It was appropriate that the summit was held in Russia, as that county is struggling to cope with a demographic crisis that is seeing its population steadily fall thanks to a low birth rate (and the highest abortion rate in the world) and a low life expectancy.  

This video from the Population Research Institute was shot during the summit and provides an interesting insight into the demographic problems besetting Russia.  Of especial interest was the mortgage lender that has a policy of cutting its interest rates by 0.5% per year for every child that its customers have.  This is… click here to read whole article and make comments


 
September
13th
  1:55:29 PM

Prince Charles and our Extinction

Well, the first weekend of the World Cup was successfully completed in Wellington on Sunday night with a very close and exciting match between Wales and South Africa. The start of the tournament has gone very well I think and the opening ceremony was very impressive to see live at Eden Park.  In terms of the rugby on the pitch, the less-favoured teams are causing a few scares which is fantastic for a tournament that can struggle in the pool stages to avoid a succession of one-sided walkovers. Long may it continue!

In other news, Prince Charles, the UK’s (and New Zealand’s, Australia’s, Canada’s etc) future head of state has used his first speech as President of the Worldwide Wildlife Fund UK to attack our current way of living and suggested that our highest priority should be “surviving ourselves”.  According to the… click here to read whole article and make comments


 

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